Hangzhou’s Treasured Intangible Cultural Heritages
Hangzhou, a famous historical city, has undergone vicissitudes of over 1000 years, which left the city with an abundance of treasured intangible cultural heritages. Zhejiang Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism has announced 100 Zhejiang outstanding intangible cultural tourism products and 17 of Hangzhou have made the list, among which, Shangcheng District’s copper engraving technique represented by “The Vast Land” copper tea set series, Hangzhou umbrella-making technique represented by “West Lake Views” series, Xiacheng District’s fan making technique (Wangxingji Fan) represented by Hangzhou souvenirs gift set, and Fuyang District bamboo paper making technique are all national-level intangible cultural projects.

What is intangible cultural heritage?


Intangible cultural heritage refers to "traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants, such as oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals, festive events, knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe or the knowledge and skills to produce traditional crafts". The Convention defines it as follows:

Intangible Cultural Heritage means the practices, representations, expressions, knowledge, and skills – as well as the instruments, objects, artifacts and cultural spaces associated therewith – that communities, groups and, in some cases, individuals recognize as part of their cultural heritage. This intangible cultural heritage, transmitted from generation to generation, is constantly recreated by communities and groups in response to their environment, their interaction with nature and their history, and provides them with a sense of identity and continuity, thus promoting respect for cultural diversity and human creativity.

Intangible Cultural Heritage in Hangzhou


The Art of Guqin (Zhejiang School)

The Art of Guqin (Zhejiang School)

Level: UNESCO

Type: traditional Music

Subscription Time: November 7, 2003

Due to its geographical environment, climate, language and customs, Zhejiang has formed an art Guqin style that is distinguished from those in other areas...

Huqinyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture

Huqinyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture

Level: national

Type: traditional Chinese medicine

Subscription Time: May 20, 2006

Huqinyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Culture mainly includes “No Deception” culture and herbal medicine traditional technique...

Zhangxiaoquan Scissors Forging Technique

Zhangxiaoquan Scissors Forging Technique

Level: national level

Category: traditional technique

Time of selection: May 20, 2006

Zhangxiaoquan Scissors is a famous brand of traditional handicrafts established in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of over 380 years...

Yuhang Rolling Lantern

Yuhang Rolling Lantern

Level: national level

Category: traditional dance

Inscription time: May 20, 2006

Yuhang Rolling Lantern is a Han nationality folk dance with strong competitive features. It prevailed in Wengmei (翁梅) area in Yuhang District...

Bamboo Paper Making Technique

Bamboo Paper Making Technique

Level: national level

Category: traditional dance

Inscription time: May 20, 2006

The bamboo paper-making technique refers to the entire process of turning green bamboo into a piece of paper. The production of Fuyang Bamboo paper...

The Legend of the White Snake

The Legend of the White Snake

Level: national level

Category: folk literature

Subscription Time: May 20, 2006

The Legend of the White Snake, also known as the Legend of the White Lady, the Legend of Leifeng Pagoda, etc. is one of the Four Folk Legends of China...

The Butterfly Lovers (Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai)

The Butterfly Lovers (Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai)

Level: national level

Category: folk literature

Subscription Time: May 20, 2006

The legend, the Butterfly Lovers tells the love story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. It is one of the Four Folk Legends of China and has a history...

Xiao Re Hun

Xiao Re Hun

Level: national level

Category: opera

Subscription time: May 20, 2006

Xiao Re Hun is stemmed from “Shuochaobao (an art form telling royal court news)” commonly heard in Hangzhou streets in the late...

Seal Engraving (Xiling Seal-engravers’ Society)

Seal Engraving (Xiling Seal-engravers’ Society)

Level: national level

Category: traditional art

Inscription time: May 20, 2006

Xiling Seal- Engravers’ Society was founded in 1904. It is the oldest and most influential academic group in studying seal engraving in China.

Dujinsheng Brocade

Dujinsheng Brocade

Level: provincial level

Category: traditional technique

Subscription time: May 18, 2005

The Hangzhou brocade technique uses Hangzhou-produced mulberry silk as the material and involves weaving the brocade with hands on...

Wangxingji Fan

Wangxingji Fan

Level: provincial level

Category: traditional technique

Inscription time: May 18, 2005

Wangxingji Fan was originally founded in Shanzi (Fan) Lane (扇子巷) in1875 in the first year of Guangxu years of the Qing Dynasty. It now has a history...

Yue Kiln Celadonware

Yue Kiln Celadonware

Level: provincial level

Category: traditional technique

Subscription time: May 18, 2005

Zhejiang is one of the main origin places and production areas of porcelain in ancient China. In particular, Yue Kiln has the longest porcelain producing...

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